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Toronto, Canada, September 18, 2007
Breakwater Resources Ltd. (TSX – BWR) (“Breakwater”) today announced an update
to its mineral reserves and mineral resources estimates for the Langlois mine,
prepared in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 ("NI 43-101"). Langlois,
which is situated in north-western Québec approximately 213 kilometres north of
Val-d’Or, reached commercial production as of July 1, 2007.
To September 1, 2007, 38,608 metres of the 50,360 metre diamond drill program
planned for 2007 at Langlois have been completed. The 2007 drill program at
Langlois was designed to investigate the highly prospective extensions of all
the known zones containing resources and reserves at the mine. During the first
half of 2007, Zones 3 and 4 surface extensions were drilled from surface and
economic mineralization was encountered which extends from the current workings
to surface and consequently new resources were estimated for Zones 3 and 4.
During the second quarter of 2007, the Certificate of Authorization was received
from the Ministère du Développement Durable, de l’Environnment et des Parcs for
the Grevet B mine. Following receipt of the Certificate of Authorization, a
portion of the Grevet B mineral resources was reclassified into mineral
reserves. Grevet B material will be mined and milled during 2007 and 2008.
To June 30, 2007, mineral reserves at Langlois have increased by 325,000 tonnes
in the area of the current workings for Zone 3 and 4 to surface after mining
186,500 tonnes. A new ramp from surface was collared during the first quarter of
2007. By the beginning of the third quarter of 2007, the new ramp had accessed
the upper portions of Zone 4 between the current mining areas and surface. The
mining of this material is not included in the current mine plan and, although
lower grade, is economic at current prices.
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Langlois Mine Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves |
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|
June 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Proven Reserves |
Tonnes |
Zn (%) |
Cu (%) |
Ag (g/t) |
Au (g/t) |
|
Zone 3 |
385 |
7.93 |
0.47 |
31.35 |
0.12 |
|
Zone 4 |
43.4 |
11.81 |
0.99 |
38.99 |
0.16 |
|
Zone 97 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
G revet B |
54.8 |
8.59 |
0.28 |
25.1 |
0.04 |
|
Total |
483.2 |
8.36 |
0.44 |
31.32 |
0.12 |
|
Probable Reserves |
Tonnes |
Zn (%) |
Cu (%) |
Ag (g/t) |
Au (g/t) |
|
Zone 3 |
890.7 |
7.57 |
0.4 |
32.16 |
0.05 |
|
Zone 4 |
459.5 |
6.44 |
0.12 |
0.12 |
0.12 |
|
Zone 97 |
2,119,300 |
11.51 |
0.28 |
59.28 |
0.09 |
|
G revet B |
29.9 |
0.28 |
0.62 |
21.62 |
0.03 |
|
Total |
3,499,400 |
9.81 |
50.2 |
0.08 |
0.08 |
|
Proven & Probable Reserves |
Tonnes |
Zn (%) |
Cu (%) |
Ag (g/t) |
Au (g/t) |
|
Zone 3 |
1,275,700 |
7.68 |
0.42 |
31.91 |
0.07 |
|
Zone 4 |
502.9 |
6.9 |
0.32 |
44.59 |
0.12 |
|
Zone 97 |
2,119,300 |
11.51 |
0.28 |
59.28 |
0.09 |
|
G revet B |
84.7 |
0.28 |
0.87 |
23.87 |
0.04 |
|
Total |
3,982,600 |
9.63 |
0.72 |
47.91 |
0.09 |
|
Langlois Mine Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources* |
|
|
|
June 30, 2007 |
|
|
Measured Resources |
Tonnes |
Zn (%) |
Cu (%) |
Ag (g/t) |
Au (g/t) |
|
Zone 3 |
582.6 |
8.18 |
0.45 |
0.12 |
0.12 |
|
Zone 4 |
40.4 |
14.21 |
0.5 |
37.62 |
0.15 |
|
Zone 97 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
G revet B |
47.6 |
10.98 |
0.35 |
32.1 |
0.06 |
|
Total |
670.6 |
0.45 |
0.45 |
28.97 |
0.12 |
|
Indicated Resources |
Tonnes |
Zn (%) |
Cu (%) |
Ag (g/t) |
Au (g/t) |
|
Zone 3 |
1,271,300 |
8.8 |
0.47 |
34.32 |
0.05 |
|
Zone 4 |
601 |
8.06 |
0.38 |
42.95 |
0.12 |
|
Zone 97 |
3,319,900 |
11.81 |
0.93 |
64.82 |
0.09 |
|
G revet B |
188 |
9.97 |
0.49 |
25.49 |
0.06 |
|
Total |
5,380,200 |
10.61 |
0.79 |
53.79 |
0.08 |
|
Measured & Indicated Resources |
Tonnes |
Zn (%) |
Cu (%) |
Ag (g/t) |
Au (g/t) |
|
Zone 3 |
1,853,900 |
0.46 |
0.46 |
32.37 |
0.07 |
|
Zone 4 |
641.4 |
8.45 |
0.39 |
42.61 |
0.12 |
|
Zone 97 |
3,319,900 |
11.81 |
0.93 |
64.82 |
0.09 |
|
G revet B |
235.6 |
10.17 |
0.83 |
26.83 |
0.06 |
|
Total |
6,050,800 |
10.41 |
0.72 |
51.04 |
0.09 |
|
* Measured and Indicated resources include proven and probable reserves |
|
|
|
| |
Langlois Mine Inferred Mineral Resources |
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|
|
|
June 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Inferred Resources |
Tonnes |
Zn (%) |
Cu (%) |
Ag (g/t) |
Au (g/t) |
|
Zone 3 |
694.3 |
7.61 |
0.28 |
25.15 |
0.1 |
|
Zone 4 |
144.6 |
5.73 |
0.25 |
34.89 |
0.06 |
|
Zone 97 |
919.2 |
0.64 |
0.64 |
55.73 |
0.16 |
|
G revet B |
94.6 |
6.25 |
0.37 |
19.64 |
0.05 |
|
Total |
1,852,700 |
0.46 |
40.8 |
40.8 |
0.12 |
NOTES TO INVESTORS CONCERNING ESTIMATES
Cautionary note to investors concerning estimates of Measured and Indicated
Resources. This news release may use the terms “measured resources” and
“indicated resources”. The Company advises investors that while those terms are
recognized and required by Canadian regulations, the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) does not recognize them. Investors are cautioned
not to assume that any part or all of the mineral deposits in these categories
will ever be converted into reserves.
Cautionary note to investors concerning estimates of Inferred Resources.
This news release may also use the term “inferred resources”. The Company
advises investors that while this term is recognized and required by Canadian
regulations, the SEC does not recognize it. “Inferred resources” have a great
amount of uncertainty as to their existence, and great uncertainty as to their
economic and legal feasibility. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of an
inferred mineral resource will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Under
Canadian rules, estimates of inferred mineral resources may not form the basis
of feasibility or prefeasibility studies, except in rare cases. Investors are
cautioned not to assume that part or all of an inferred resource exists, or is
economically or legally mineable.
Metal Price Assumptions
For the June 30, 2007 mineral reserves estimates, metal prices, including
premiums, used to determine economic viability for Zones 3, 4 and 97 were
US$1.12/lb. zinc, C$/US$ exchange rate of 1.09, US$600/oz. gold, US$12.00/oz.
silver, US$2.55/lb. copper and US$0.54/lb. lead. For the newly defined upper
portions of Zones 3 and 4 and for Grevet B, a satellite deposit at Langlois, the
metal prices used were US$1.45/lb. zinc, C$/US$ exchange rate of 1.09,
US$12.00/oz. silver and US$3.27/lb. copper. Higher prices were used on these
deposits as it is expected that they will be mined over the next two years.
Scientific and Technical Data
The Company is reporting mineral resource and reserve estimates in accordance
with the CIM guidelines for the estimation, classification and reporting of
resources and reserves. The Canadian Securities Administrators’ National
Instrument 43-101 (“NI 43-101”) requires mining companies to disclose reserves
and resources using the subcategories of “proven” reserves, “probable” reserves,
“measured” resources, “indicated” resources and “inferred” resources. Mineral
resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic
viability.
A mineral reserve is the economically mineable part of a measured or indicated
resource demonstrated by at least a preliminary feasibility study. This study
must include adequate information on mining, processing, metallurgical, economic
and other relevant factors that demonstrate, at the time of reporting, that
economic extraction can be justified. A mineral reserve includes diluting
materials and allows for losses that may occur when the material is mined. A
proven mineral reserve is the economically mineable part of a measured resource
for which quantity, grade or quality, densities, shape and physical
characteristics are so well established that they can be estimated with
confidence sufficient to allow the appropriate application of technical and
economic parameters, to support production planning and evaluation of the
economic viability of the deposit. A probable mineral reserve is the
economically mineable part of an indicated mineral resource for which quantity,
grade or quality, densities, shape and physical characteristics can be estimated
with a level of confidence sufficient to allow the appropriate application of
technical and economic parameters, to support mine planning and evaluation of
the economic viability of the deposit.
A mineral resource is a concentration or occurrence of natural, solid, inorganic
or fossilized organic material in or on the earth’s crust in such form and
quantity and of such a grade or quality that it has reasonable prospects for
economic extraction. The location, quantity, grade, geological characteristics
and continuity of a mineral resource are known, estimated or interpreted from
specific geological evidence and knowledge. A measured mineral resource is that
part of a mineral resource for which quantity, grade or quality, densities,
shape, physical characteristics, can be estimated with a level of confidence
sufficient to allow the appropriate application of technical and economic
parameters, to support mine planning and evaluation of the economic viability of
the deposit. The estimate is based on detailed and reliable exploration,
sampling and testing information gathered through appropriate techniques from
locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes that are
spaced closely enough to confirm both geological and grade continuity. An
indicated mineral resource is that part of a mineral resource for which
quantity, grade or quality, densities, shape and physical characteristics can be
estimated with a level of confidence sufficient to allow the appropriate
application of technical and economic parameters, to support mine planning and
evaluation of the economic viability of the deposit. The estimate is based on
detailed and reliable exploration and testing information gathered through
appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings
and drill holes that are spaced closely enough for geological and grade
continuity to be reasonably assumed. An inferred mineral resource is that part
of a mineral resource for which quantity and grade or quality can be estimated
on the basis of geological evidence and limited sampling and reasonably assumed,
but not verified, geological and grade continuity. The estimate is based on
limited information and sampling gathered through appropriate techniques from
locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes. Mineral
resources which are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic
viability.
Investors are cautioned not to assume that part or all of an inferred resource
exists, or is economically or legally mineable.
The effective date of the Company’s mineral reserves and mineral resources
estimate for Langlois is June 30, 2007. The 2007 estimated measured and
indicated mineral resource and the estimated inferred mineral resource were
prepared under the supervision of Torben Jensen, P.Eng., who is employed by the
Company as VP, Engineering and who is a Qualified Person under NI 43-101. The
Company advises investors that while the terms measured resources, indicated
resources and inferred resources are recognized and required by Canadian
Regulations, the SEC does not recognize them.
The qualified person responsible for the Langlois mineral reserve and mineral
resource estimates for Zones 3 and 4 is Donald Gervais, member of l’Ordre des
géologues du Québec, Chief Geologist. The mineral resources and mineral reserves
at Langlois are estimated utilizing twodimensional polygons on cross-section,
using the information from core drilling and underground chip sampling across
development faces. Two-dimensional kriging and polygons on longitudinal section
have also been used to a lesser degree, typically in areas where there is less
available data.
The qualified person responsible for the Langlois mineral reserve and mineral
resource estimates for Zone 97 is Jean-François Couture, P.Geo. of SRK
Consulting. From the borehole database coded by the Company, SRK extracted
intercept data for three sulphide-bearing zones (North, Main and South)
comprised within Zone 97 and constructed solid bodies for each sulphide zone.
Limits of each zone were determined visually on vertical sections based on
geology, sulphide abundance and mineralogy and not based on an arbitrary lower
zinc cut-off. Assay data for zinc, copper, silver and gold were density-weighted
and composited over the true thickness of each zone. Variography analysis and
kriging was completed on the product of the composited densityweighted grades
and the true thickness. Grade for individual blocks in the model were derived by
dividing the resulting interpolated grade/thickness by the true thickness of
each block. In this way the true thickness and density variability are
considered during grade interpolation, something that is not possible with
polygonal sectional interpolation. Capping of the zinc grades was not deemed to
be necessary because it is appropriately accounted for during kriging. Drill
holes intersecting the mineralized zone at an angle less than 15 degrees were
discarded, as well as those holes or underground samples that did not intersect
the entire width of the mineralized zone.
The qualified person responsible for the Grevet B mineral resource estimate is
Bernard Salmon, Eng. of Scott Wilson RPA. Scott Wilson RPA carried out mineral
resource estimation for the Grevet B deposit using 3D block modeling. A total of
six lenses were interpreted, namely #1, #2, #2 North, #3, #3 North and #3 South.
The Grevet B mineralization contains significant values for three elements:
zinc, copper and silver. An NSR value was determined by the Company for each
metal unit. These metal units were then used to calculate the NSR value of each
sample interval while defining the resource envelopes, and of each mineralized
block while determining the resource estimates. Zn, Cu, and Ag grades of each
sample have been converted into dollar values based on the smelter parameter.
The minimum mining width used for interpretation of the lenses is 2.0 metres.
The lenses were interpreted from drill holes projected on level plans at every
10 metres from Elevation 2980 metres to Elevation 2820 metres, over a strike
length of about 300 metres. The 3D solid of each lens was created by adding tie
lines to plan views in order to create 3D tins. The Grevet B mineral resource
estimate was further classified by Donald Gervais, Chief Geologist, Langlois
mine into mineral reserves and mineral resources following the receipt of the
Certificate of Authorization from the Ministère du Développment duarable, de
l’Environnment et des Parcs for the Grevet B mine.
Forward-looking Statements
The information in this news release has been prepared as at June 30, 2007.
Certain information included in this news release constitute “forward-looking
statements”. The words “expect”, “will”, “intend”, “estimate” and similar
expressions identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are
necessarily based upon a number of estimates and assumptions that, while
considered reasonable by management, are inherently subject to significant
business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies. The Company
cautions the reader that such forward-looking statements involve known and
unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual
results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different
from the Company’s estimated future results, performance or achievements
expressed or implied by those forward-looking statements and the forward-looking
statements are not guarantees of future performance. These risks, uncertainties
and other factors include, but are not limited to, risks associated with the
mining industry such as government regulation, environmental and reclamation
risks, title disputes or claims, success of mining activities, future commodity
prices, costs of production, possible variation in mineral reserves, mineral
resources, grade or recovery rates, failure of plant, equipment or processes to
operate as anticipated, accidents, labour disputes, the timing of estimated
future production, capital expenditures, financial market fluctuations,
requirements for additional capital, conclusions of economic evaluations,
limitations on insurance coverage, risks associated with using third-party
contractors, inflation as well as those factors discussed in the Company’s most
recent Form 40- F/Annual Information Form on file with the SEC and Canadian
provincial securities regulatory authorities.
The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any
forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events
or otherwise, except as required by applicable law.
Should you require further information please contact:
Torben Jensen, P.Eng.
Vice President, Engineering
(416) 363-4798 Ext. 232
TJensen@breakwater.ca
or
Ann Wilkinson
Vice President, Investor Relations
416-363-4798 Ext. 277
AWilkinson@breakwater.ca
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